Lithium batteries power many everyday devices such as phones, laptops, e-bikes, scooters, cordless vacuums and vapes. They are efficient and lightweight, but if damaged or used incorrectly they can pose a fire risk.

Why lithium batteries can be dangerous

Fires can happen when batteries:

• Overheat from high temperatures or poor ventilation
• Are charged incorrectly, such as using the wrong charger
• Become damaged, for example after being dropped or crushed

When lithium batteries fail, they can heat up quickly and cause fast-spreading fires. 

How to use them safely

To reduce risks at home:

• Use only the charger recommended by the manufacturer
• Avoid charging devices overnight or leaving them unattended
• Keep batteries away from heat and direct sunlight
• Stop using devices that become very hot or look damaged
• Buy batteries and electronics from trusted retailers

Safe disposal

Never throw lithium batteries in household rubbish. Instead, take them to a battery recycling point or local recycling centre so they can be disposed of safely. 

If a battery fire starts

If a device begins smoking, sparking or catches fire:

1. Leave the area immediately.
2. Get everyone out of the property.
3. Call emergency services.

Lithium batteries are safe when used properly, but following simple precautions can help protect your home and family.

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