Barbecues are a much loved part of the British summer, with the warm weather and sun offering the perfect opportunity to make the most of outside spaces with friends and family. 

Whether you use a charcoal, gas or disposable barbecue, it is important that you take care to ensure the safety of you and others. 

Barbecues can be dangerous if care isn't taken, with the risks including fires starting, burn injuries and carbon monoxide poisoning amongst others. 

To help you enjoy your summer barbecues safely, take a look at the tips and advice on this page. There are also resources from Avon Fire and Rescue Service and London Fire Brigade. 

  • Never use a barbecue indoors or on a balcony. Balcony fires can be extremely dangerous, as seen in the image below.
  • Position your barbecue on level ground and keep it well away from anything that may catch fire, particularly sheds, fences, trees and bushes. 
  • Never leave a barbecue unattended. 
  • Keep children, pets and garden games away from the barbecue.
  • Avoid alcohol if you are using the barbecue.
  • Make sure you follow the instructions if you are using a disposable barbecue. It is especially important to remember to remove all the packaging. 
  • Only use enough charcoal to cover the base of the barbecue.
  • Only use approved barbecue starter fuel or fire lighters to start the barbecue. Never use petrol, paraffin or biofuel to light the barbecue or revive it. 
  • Be careful with fatty foods, and avoid using oils when cooking. 
  • Have a bucket of water or sand nearby for emergency use. 
  • After cooking, make sure the barbecue is cool before moving it. 
  • Empty cold ashes onto bare garden soil, not into dustbins or wheelie bins.
  • If you are using barbecues in outdoor public spaces, only use them in suitable and safe areas, and always follow any local rules or guidance on their use.

Charcoal BBQ safety guide

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Disposable BBQ safety guide

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Gas BBQ safety guide

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London Fire Brigade guide

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Your safety

For more information on how to stay safe in your home, visit Your Safety.